一、安装Apache
1.关闭 Selinux
vim /etc/selinux/config SELINUX=disabled,将 enabled 改为 disabled
2.安装必需组件
yum -y install libxml2-devel yum -y install openssl-devel yum -y install expat-devel yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ yum -y install autoconf yum -y install ncurses-devel yum -y install unzip yum -y install curl-devel yum -y install libpng-devel yum -y install freetype-devel yum -y install libxslt-devel
3.安装 apr 和 apr-util
cd /usr/local/src tar -zxvf apr-1.6.5.tar.gz cd apr-1.6.5/ ./configure --prefix=/data/service/apr && make && make install tar -zxvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz cd apr-util-1.6.1/ ./configure --prefix=/data/service/apr-util --with-apr=/data/service/apr && make && make install
4.安装zlib
tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz cd zlib-1.2.11/ ./configure --prefix=/data/service/zlib && make && make install
5.安装pcre
tar -zxvf pcre-8.39.tar.gz cd pcre-8.39/ ./configure --prefix=/data/service/pcre && make && make install
6.更新openssl
tar -zxvf openssl-1.1.1b.tar.gz cd openssl-1.1.1b / ./config --prefix=/data/service/openssl && make && make install mv /usr/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl.old ln -s /data/service/openssl/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl ln -s /data/service/openssl/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl ln -s /data/service/openssl/lib/libssl.so /usr/local/lib64/libssl.so
7.安装Apache (httpd)
tar -zxvf httpd-2.4.39.tar.gz cd httpd-2.4.39/
./configure --prefix=/data/server/apache --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-ssl --withssl=/usr/bin/openssl --enable-cgi --enable-modules=most --enable-mods-shared=most --enable-mpms-shared=all --with-mpm=event --with-pcre=/data/service/pcre --withz=/data/service/zlib --with-apr=/data/service/apr --with-apr-util=/data/service/apr-util --enable-expires --enable-deflate && make && make install
vim /data/server/apache/conf/httpd.conf
修改 ServerName localhost:80
cp /data/server/apache/bin/apachectl /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd sed -i '1a # chkconfig: 35 85 21' /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd sed -i '2a # description: apache 2.4.39' /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd service httpd restart
8.开启80端口
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
二、安装Mysql(AliSQL)
1.安装配置Java环境
2.安装 cmake
tar -zxvf cmake-2.8.10.2.tar.gz cd cmake-2.8.10.2 ./bootstrap ; make ; make install
3.安装bison
tar -zxvf bison-2.7.tar.gz cd bison-2.7 ./configure make -j 8 && make install
4.安装Mysql(AliSQL)数据库
(1)卸载系统自带的Mariadb
rpm -qa|grep mariadb rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-libs-5.5.60-1.el7_5.x86_64
(2)创建mysql用户组
groupadd mysql
(3)创建一个用户名为mysql的用户并加入mysql用户组
useradd -r -g mysql mysql
(4)将下载的压缩包放到/usr/local/src目录下并解压
unzip AliSQL-master.zip
(5)创建目录
mkdir -p /data/server/mysql mkdir -p /data/server/AliSQL-data
(6)编译安装Mysql(AliSQL)
cd AliSQL-master/
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/data/server/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/server/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=gbk,gb2312,utf8,ascii -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/server/AliSQL-data -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306
make make install
(7)修改Mysql(AliSQL)目录所有者和组
cd /data/server/mysql/ chown -R mysql:mysql
cd /data/server/AliSQL-data chown -R mysql:mysql .
(8)初始化 Mysql(AliSQL)数据库
cd /data/server/mysql/ scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/server/AliSQL-data
(9)复制 Mysql(AliSQL) 服务启动配置文件
cp /data/server/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld vim /etc/profile 加入 PATH=/data/server/mysql/bin:/data/server/mysql/lib:$PATH source /etc/profile
(10)启动 Mysql(AliSQL) 服务并加入开机自启动
service mysqld start chkconfig --level 35 mysqld on
(11)配置数据库
./bin/mysqladmin -u root password '1234abcd' mysql -u root -p
(12)关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
三、 安装 PHP
(1) 解压 PHP 安装包
cd /usr/local/src tar -zxvf php-7.1.29.tar.gz
(2) 以 Apache 的模块安装
cd php-7.1.29/
./configure --prefix=/data/server/php7 --withapxs2=/data/server/apache/bin/apxs --with-curl --with-freetype-dir --with-gd --with-gettext --with-iconv-dir --with-kerberos --with-libdir=lib64 --withlibxml-dir --with-mysqli --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex --with-pdo-mysql - -with-pdo-sqlite --with-pear --with-png-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --withzlib --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath --enable-libxml --enable-inlineoptimization --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring -- enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enablesockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-xml --enable-zip
make && make install
(3) 配置 php.ini 文件
cp /usr/local/src/php-7.1.29/php.ini-development /data/server/php7/etc/php.ini
mysqli.default_socket =/data/server/mysql/mysql.sock date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai expose_php = Off short_open_tag = ON max_execution_time = 300 max_input_time = 300 memory_limit = 128M post_max_size = 32M
(4) 关联 PHP 与 Apache 服务
① vim /data/server/apache/conf/httpd.conf ② 在 LoadModule 处添加 LoadModule php7_module modules/libphp7.so ③ 在 DirectoryIndex 后面添加:index.php ④ 末尾添加<FilesMatch \.php$> SetHandler application/x-httpd-php </FilesMatch>
(5) 修改环境变量
vim /etc/profile
在末尾添加:
PATH=$PATH:/data/server/php7/bin export PATH
完成!