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Mean-Value Formula II involves proving Proposition 14.1, using primitive characters and sequences of complex numbers to establish the result under the condition |β| < 5α.

Table of Links

1. Abstract & Introduction
2. Notation and outline of the proof
3. The set Ψ1
4. Zeros of L(s, ψ)L(s, χψ) in Ω
5. Some analytic lemmas
6. Approximate formula for L(s, ψ)
7. Mean value formula I
8. Evaluation of Ξ11
9. Evaluation of Ξ12
10. Proof of Proposition 2.4
11. Proof of Proposition 2.6
12. Evaluation of Ξ15
13. Approximation to Ξ14
14. Mean value formula II
15. Evaluation of Φ1
16. Evaluation of Φ2
17. Evaluation of Φ3
18. Proof of Proposition 2.5

Appendix A. Some Euler products

Appendix B. Some arithmetic sums

References

14. Mean-value formula II

Recall that we always assume ψ is a primitive character (mod p), p ∼ P. Sometimes we write pψ for the modulus p.

Let k ∗ = {κ ∗ (m)} and a ∗ = {a ∗ (n)} denote sequences of complex numbers satisfying

The goal of this section is to prove

Proposition 14.1. Suppose |β| < 5α. Then